Characterization of Colloidal Drug Carriers Determination of surface hydrophobicity by hydrophobic interaction chromatography
نویسندگان
چکیده
Hydrophobic interaction chromatography (HIC) is presented as a suitable method to determine the surface hydrophobicity of colloidal drug carriers. The experimental design is described in great detail Results obtained with surface-modified polystyrene particles as model carriers and parenteral fat emulsions are discussed as examples. HIC was able to distinguish between particles chemically modified by the introduction of functional groups. Polystyrene particles of various size were surface-modified by adsorption of the block-polymer Poloxamine 908. HIC distinguished between the hydrophobicities of these adsorption layers. The measured surface hydrophobicities of particles and fat emulsions were well in agreement with the in vivo organ distribution data obtained after i. v. injection of the carriers. Hydrophobe Interaktions-Chromatographie (HIC) wird als eine sinnvolle Methode präsentiert, um die Oberflächenhydrophobie von kolloidalen Arzneistoff trägem zu ermitteln. Das experimentelle Design wird detailliert beschrieben. Resultate von oberflächenmodifizierten Polystyrol-Partikeln und parenteralen Fettemulsionen werden beispielhaft diskutiert. HIC konnte zwischen Partikeln unterscheiden, die durch Einführung funktionaler Gruppen chemisch modifiziert waren. Die Oberflächen von Polystyrol-Partikeln unterschiedlicher Größe wurden durch die Adsorption des Blockpolymers Poloxamine 908 modifiziert. HIC unterschied die Hydrophobien dieser Adsorptionsschichten. Die gemessenen Oberflächenhydrophobien der Partikel und Fettemulsionen stimmten gut mit der In-vivo-Organverteilung nach i.v. Injektion der Arzneistoff träger überein.
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